Long drought 58 wheat cultivation technology

"Long drought 58" wheat cultivation techniques

Characteristics “Changyu 58” is a semi-winter, mid-late-maturing, large panicle and large-grain wheat variety developed in Changwu County, Shaanxi Province. The plant height is 75 to 80 cm, and the stem is stout; Delicate; spikes are neat, spikes are rectangular, long awns, white shells, white grains; 304,000 ear per acre, 35 grains per ear, 1000 grain weight 40.8 grams; drought resistance, resistance to dryness, high resistance to stripe rust, high yield fields Produced up to 650 kg.

Fertilizer sowing 5000 kg per mu base farm fertilizer, 40 kg of diammonium phosphate, potassium chloride 10 kg, urea added straw 10 kg. Sowing before and after October 1st, 10 kg per acre. Late sowing, poor fertility conditions, and arid land plots were appropriate to increase sowing volume.

When watering topdressing spring returns to green, combined with watering, topdressing urea 15 ~ 20 kg per mu. 10 days prior to earing, water is poured into the ear of the ear, and 4 to 5 kg of urea is applied per mu. After flowering, 10 days before harvest, pour water.

Prevention and treatment of pests Note prevention and control of rust, powdery mildew, and aphids, and rain for a long time to prevent lodging. Before and after flowering, spray carbendazim and triadimefon twice to prevent head blight and other diseases. When there are locusts in the field, they are treated with phoxim or chlorpheniramine and pyrethrin pesticides, and treat pests such as midge and greenworm.

Spraying foliar fertilizer combined with pest control, spraying potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution to promote the fullness of wheat grain and increase grain weight.




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